Chinese Grammar: Lesson Part 2: Two more ways to say just a little bit
You learned recently that 一下 is used to do something briefly (go here to read that lesson). Two other structures and patterns have the same function and also show you want to do something just a little bit. Let's see what they are and how they work!
Verb duplication
In Chinese, you can repeat certain things to show you’ll be doing them "a little bit", or that they are happening briefly. It gives the whole sentence a more relaxed and casual tone. It also sounds cuter. Kid books in Chinese are full of verb reduplications!
Structure
Subject + Verb + Verb + Object
Monosyllabic verbs are often used in this structure, such as to read, 看 to look, 试 to try, 问 to ask …
Examples
我 看看.
I’m taking a little look.
你 去 问 问.
Go ask!
试 试 吧.
Try it on!
我 给 你 介绍 介绍…
Let me introduce you (this)…
The "Verb 一 Verb" pattern
This pattern works in the same way as the "VV" pattern we just saw; just insert a 一 between both verbs! It also softens the tone of the sentence and makes it sound more relaxed.
Structure
Subject + Verb + 一 + Verb + Object
Examples
请 你 说 一 说。
Please tell me.
我 能 不 能 看 一 看 这 本 书?
Can I have a quick look at this book?
我们 今天 下午 去 打 一 打 篮球 吧。
Let’s play a little basketball together this afternoon!
All these patterns have the same meaning, so you can choose which one you like best to get started!
As you listen more and more to native Chinese speakers, you'll soon notice that these three structures are very often used and are very common. It'll help you get a feel for when to use them and which you should use when!